|
|
|
| |
 |
|
Update: HRI projects |
|
“Bulletin 89” and Biodiversity of the Gulf of Mexico |
|
|
|
PRINT THIS PAGE |
|
by Wes Tunnell
HRI Associate Director
At the second HRI Advisory Council Meeting in February 2002, I was
requested to develop some early programs and projects to jump-start
the new, developing Harte Research Institute before we opened our
new building and hired our
endowed chairs.
At that time nine items
were developed to become part of a new initiative termed the Gulf of
Mexico-Past, Present and Future. Of those nine, two of the earliest
and most internationally engaging projects are the 50-year update of
"Bulletin 89" and the Biodiversity of the Gulf of Mexico Project.
These two projects were envisioned by
Sylvia Earle, Darryl Felder
and me in late 2002 and early 2003 as a way to bring new focus and increased awareness on the Gulf of Mexico.
A second goal was to draw attention to
our new research institute as a tri-national cooperator,
collaborator, and communicator. After moving from concept to reality
they began in earnest in 2004 with scientists from around the Gulf
and other parts of the world.
"Bulletin 89," as it is known and fondly remembered by past
generations of Gulf of Mexico scientists, was first published in
1954 as Gulf of Mexico - Its Origins, Waters, and Marine Life
by the US Fish and Wildlife Service. For decades it was the only
comprehensive reference on the Gulf, but in recent years it has been
primarily of only historical use. The vision was to update this
highly-referenced volume at the beginning of a new century and to
have HRI coordinate its development and release with partners in the
US, Mexico, and Cuba. This state-of-the-art compilation of knowledge
|
|

Bulletin 89: 50-Year Update Project in
its 3,000-page manuscript form, divided into nine 3-inch-wide binders.
The project will be published soon by Texas A&M University Press. |
|
has now grown to seven volumes and will be
published in the new TAMU-CC
HRI Book Series by Texas A&M
University Press.
The seven volumes include:
• Economics
• Biota
• Geology
• Ecosystem-based
Management
• Physical Oceanography
• Chemical Oceanography
• Human Issues
The Economics volume manuscript was
received and submitted to TAMU Press in May 2007, the Biota and
Geology volumes were received in September, and the Ecosystem-based
Management volume will be received soon. The other three volumes are
still underway and will be submitted in 2008-2009. Since it usually
takes 12-18 months for books to be released once they are submitted,
it will be late 2008 to early 2009 before the new Bulletin 89 books
become available.
The Biodiversity of the Gulf of Mexico Project has been developed in
two phases: Phase I encompasses compiling a complete inventory
of all marine species living in the Gulf of Mexico and publishing it
in book form, as described above in the 50-year update of Bulletin
89. Phase II will be converting that list into
|
|
a database and putting it on the Internet for widespread use and
application.
This massive effort includes over 15,000 species listed by 138
authors from 71 institutions in 15 different countries within 77
chapters (all various groups of fauna and flora) in the book. Much
more than just a list, the inventory includes for each species:
habitat, depth range, distribution in the Gulf of Mexico and beyond,
and pertinent references. It will represent, perhaps for the first
time anywhere in the world, a total inventory of all species from a
large marine ecosystem. It will also allow scientists, managers, and
policy makers to better understand and care for the long-term
sustainable use and conservation of the Gulf of Mexico, the
mission of HRI. After reviewing the
manuscript for Texas A&M University Press, one reviewer stated,
“This volume may quickly become one of the most cited publications
in the world.”
This project is an Affiliated Project
with the Census of
Marine Life program, a global network of researchers in more
than 80 nations engaged in a 10-year scientific initiative to assess
and explain the diversity, distribution, and abundance of life in
the oceans. |
|
© 2007 Harte Research Institute
|
|
|